Gap read

6 ways models fail in the real world.

Physical AI models rarely fail at random. They fail in six repeatable ways, and each one has a different fix. More of the same does not help.

The six failure types

Name the failure. Then fix it.

  1. 01

    Gaps

    The model has never seen it.

    Where it shows up
    A home robot meets a kitchen layout, appliance or object it was never shown.
    How Ancor closes it
    We capture the missing scenes in real homes, on demand.
  2. 02

    Drift

    The model knew it once. Then the world moved on.

    Where it shows up
    A delivery or driving model trained last year meets new streets, seasons and signage.
    How Ancor closes it
    We recapture the same places and tasks as they look now.
  3. 03

    Thin coverage

    The model knows the category, but not in enough depth.

    Where it shows up
    A picking model knows boxes, but has seen only a handful that are crushed, wet or shrink-wrapped.
    How Ancor closes it
    We capture many real variations of the exact case that fails.
  4. 04

    Conflicts

    Sources disagree, and the model learns the average of two truths.

    Where it shows up
    A world model sees objects fall, slide or deform differently across sources.
    How Ancor closes it
    We capture clean ground truth with camera pose, metric depth and full provenance.
  5. 05

    Wrong data

    The model learned from inputs that were simply wrong.

    Where it shows up
    Mislabeled actions, misaligned frames, or synthetic scenes that break real physics.
    How Ancor closes it
    We replace them with verified real-world observations.
  6. 06

    Narrow view

    The model has seen the world from too few places, people and cultures.

    Where it shows up
    A video or human model works in San Francisco and fails in Lagos, Seoul or a rural village.
    How Ancor closes it
    We capture across our contributor network in 174 countries.

A single failure often mixes more than one type. Narrow view will matter more as regulators ask how representative a model’s training really is.

The gap read

One failure case. One week.

Send us one case where your model breaks. Within a week we come back with what type of failure it is and how we would close it.

  1. 01You send one failure caseA clip, a scene description or an eval result. Whatever shows where the model breaks.
  2. 02We classify itWhich of the six failure types it is, and how much of each.
  3. 03We scope the fixThe real-world scenes to capture, where, and how many.
  4. 04We show a sampleReal observations of your failure case, with camera pose, metric depth and provenance.
  5. 05You decideRun a capture pilot, or keep the read and walk away. No cost, no commitment.

Start here

Send us one failure case.

We are working with a small number of teams this quarter, so each one gets capture built around its model. We reply within 24 hours.

Free. No commitment. We only reply to this message.